Mogadishu, Somalia – Somali President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud has taken an unusually direct role in the country’s ongoing war against al Shabaab, relocating to the frontline in the Middle Shabelle region where government forces have suffered recent territorial losses.
The move marks a rare “president-in-combat” posture in modern Somali history, intended to boost morale among military ranks and demonstrate national resolve as the al Qaeda-linked group escalates its offensive in southern Somalia.
Photos and video released by state media showed the president in military fatigues, speaking with commanders and touring field positions.
The Middle Shabelle region, which lies just north of the capital Mogadishu, has seen intensified clashes in recent weeks, with al Shabab reclaiming several strategic villages.
Analysts say the president’s decision is both symbolic and strategic.
“This sends a clear message domestically and internationally,” said Mohamud Abukar, a Mogadishu-based political analyst.
“It positions him as a leader taking direct responsibility in a critical moment, while also underscoring that Somalia is serious about defeating al Shabaab on its own terms—not just with foreign backing.”
The Somali National Army (SNA), backed by international partners including the United States, has been engaged in an extended campaign to retake territory from the insurgent group.
But gains have been uneven, and al Shabab has proven resilient, often returning to areas after government forces withdraw.
Meanwhile, Mohamud’s appearance at the front follows a similar move in 2022, when he visited troops during an earlier phase of the campaign.
But, his latest deployment appears timed to rally support following setbacks and signal unity with frontline forces.
Prime Minister Hamza Abdi Barre and several cabinet members have also announced plans to move to combat zones, adding to speculation that the government may be preparing for a broader offensive.
Al Shabaab, designated as a terrorist organization by the United States and other countries, has been waging an insurgency against Somalia’s central government for over 15 years.
Despite military pressure, it remains entrenched in parts of southern and central Somalia and continues to stage bombings, ambushes, and targeted assassinations.
Officials have not said how long the president will remain at the front, citing security concerns. However, government officials say the presence of senior leaders signals a new phase in the conflict.
“We are not watching this war from behind desks,” said a presidential adviser.
“We are with our people, and we are determined to finish this fight.”